Japan's culture of cuisine runs deep
BY JANE MUNDY, VANCOUVER SUNSEPTEMBER 4, 2012
Japan is a foodie’s paradise, with countless opportunities for enjoying the local cuisine. photos: Jane Mundy
You can also get high-quality knives at Tsukiji (pronounced Skee-jee) Market, as well as fish. If it lives in the sea, chances are the creature will wind up here. Fifteen thousand buyers and wholesalers wager for Scottish and Canadian salmon, squirming eels and baskets of alien bivalves.
Tsukiji is a town unto itself — about 60,000 people and thousands of vehicles handle floods of seafood — a traffic cop barely controls the frenzy. Because so many tourists swarmed the market (it was never designed for sightseeing), it was recently deemed dangerous. But if you’re suffering from jet lag and want to watch the auction, go first to the “Fish Information Center” and make a reservation. It starts at 5 a.m., first come first served. And they only accept 120 visitors.
After the fresh fish auction, frozen tuna carcasses weighing up to 200 kg go on the block and then watch master fish carvers at work with their saws and blades.
By 8 a.m. everyone is lining up at the surrounding sushi bars next to eateries filled with workers lunching on pork sandwiches. I downed a honking huge raw oyster at one of many stalls-cum restaurants in the inner market just because it was 6 a.m.
Next up, you’ve got to visit Tokyo’s over-the-top food emporiums in basement department stores. Takashimaya has everything edible, from duvets of custard mousse wrapped in gold leaf to $100 musk melons to the most amazing pickled turnip (free sample, of which there are many).
It seemingly goes on for acres and acres. And you have the too-many-choices (and bank-account-breaking) dilemma: an average food hall carries about 30,000 items. Here is Fauchon (the French gourmet food company), over there are lovely girls flogging Italian brand Dolce grilled tiramisu next to a young Japanese celebrity chef offering slices of foie gras — everyone is here.
It was time to take a break from food.
Harajuku is a pedestrian-only street lined with inexpensive stores selling garish clothing to swarms of teenage girls who look like mobile mannequins dressed as Little Bo Peep walking pigeon-toed.
Although most of the stores on the main strip are tacky and appeal to the under-30 crowd, many bargains in artsy and eclectic shops are found along little side streets. I was shopped out.
Kyoto
I hooked up with my travelling companion and a three-hour ride on the long-nosed bullet train deposited us in Kyoto. Minutes from Kyoto station, the breezy and charming Hyatt Regency Kyoto is perfectly located—next door to the Sanjusangendo Temple and across the street from the Kyoto National Museum (closed Mondays).
And I thought Tokyo was food-crazy. Kyoto elevates food almost to a religion by way of kaiseki cuisine—the ultimate tasting menu. Chefs worldwide come here to study this style of Japanese haute cuisine.
Be prepared to spend several hours and much more yen at a kaiseki restaurant.
The Hyatt steered us in the right direction: we wound through narrow alleys flanked with low-rise cafes and tea rooms — everywhere is hushed — to Sakamoto (seats about 12), where the Michelin-star chef speaks English (his Mom serves, Dad’s in the dishpit.)
We ate fish the size of my thumbnail—and that includes head and tail —in one of the 15 or so courses to come. I devoured the egg of octopus and wisteria flowers. I know that wasting food, particularly in Japan, is a sin but I couldn’t stomach fish-fin tempura and cringed at the sound of bones crunching. My Japanese dining companions ate their plates clean.
Everyone got excited when Mom placed on the table a steaming wooden box balanced on a piece of red-hot charcoal. Bubbling water inside the box contained yuba, or skin of tofu, also called tofu’s “sexy and elegant cousin” and “food of angels”.
Indeed it is: the texture is ethereal. We fished out sheets of yuba, wrapped them around chopsticks (it’s a talent) and dipped them in a sauce of soy, mirin and fresh wasabi.
The second-last course was rice (always) with smoked whitefish, seaweed and microscopic baby eggplant and lastly, citrus fruits: kaiseki only uses fresh seasonal ingredients. And so to bed.
Next morning I met Sumie, my guide for the day, again arranged by Inside Japan. With only a few days in Kyoto there was no time to take public transport. Besides, there are swarms of taxis here with reasonable rates. My driver, wearing immaculate white gloves, had to remind me more than a few times not to open the door myself — either he will open it or it’s automatic — as are many toilet seats.
They say the essence of Japan (besides the food) is experienced once you enter a Shinto shrine.
First stop was Nanzen-ji (the temple where Scarlett Johansson, in Lost in Translation, watches a wedding ceremony after she escapes Tokyo). After years of travel I figured that I would be templed out, but not so. This most famous Zen temple houses the Hojo Rock Garden. Swarms of schoolchildren were also enthralled. “The Japanese come here to relax and dissolve the stress from their jobs,” said Sumie. She explained that 15 rocks were placed in the garden by a monk centuries ago but you can only see 14. “Buddhist teaching means to be satisfied with what you have now.”
We stopped for morning dessert. Outside the entrance is a row of sweet shops featuring grilled sticky rice in a sweet syrup — follow with green tea. Sumie beckoned me over to a bamboo water feature. She poured a few drops of water into one end and told me to listen at the other end. “In the olden days there was a place in nature like this where water drops into rock and makes this music,” she said.
Next up, the Golden Pavilion, literally covered in gold leaf. And talk about attention to detail: not even a square inch in the gardens are overlooked. A water tap is disguised with a piece of bamboo. A gardener painstakingly prunes individual leaves from branches for the perfect look.
Not to be missed is a walk through the bamboo groves in the Sagano area (if you have time, rent a bike near the train station and cycle through this rural landscape filled with verdant vegetable patches and rice paddies). We stopped for a tofu lunch at another family-run operation. The starter was a plate of pickled bamboo shoot—apparently this is the month when you can eat it raw, fresh from the farmer. Next an elegant dish of cubed cold tofu, chicken and bean curd. Then more fresh bamboo shoots, seaweed and carrot in a clear lukewarm broth followed by a pot of simmering silken tofu. Lastly cold tofu, this time in dashi broth with seaweed and halved red grapes. It was wonderful, but the best was yet to come.
We arrived at the Hoshinoya Royokan, on the banks of the serene Oigawa river, by private boat. This fabulous resort, a renovated 100-year-old hostelry, blends Japanese culture with modern comforts (e.g., automatic toilet seat). Yuri, our gracious, English-speaking host, discussed our “itinerary”: tea ceremony, incense burning ceremony, and another kaiseki dinner.
Yuri showed us to our room. It almost brought tears to my eyes! The furnishings were designed specifically for the resort and for viewing. Even the wallpaper is made by Kyoto craftsmen from hand-printed woodblocks, everything made with natural lighting in mind.
Bundled into yukata (a casual kimono), we waddled over to our private dining room and sipped cool plum wine followed by iced sake garnished with iris leaf. Abalone soup with agar- agar and sea urchin so fresh it barely tastes of the sea. Then tuna sashimi atop a surprising crunchy couscous salad (texturally exquisite) paired with Gewürztraminer Zellenberg.
I asked Chef Ichiro Kubota (he was previously head chef at Michelin-star Umu in London) how blue fin tuna fits into his otherwise local, seasonal and sustainable menu. “Blue fin is Japanese culture,” he explained. “I don’t feel sorry to use tuna but I do feel sorry that people eat sashimi and don’t really appreciate it enough.” That wouldn’t be me.
We had one more night in Tokyo before an early departure home, and decided on something wacky and crazy—a cat (neko) café.
“Please be free to touch and play with our 21 cats but gently,” said the nice lady as she directed us to a locker for our belongings and sinks to wash our hands. “Do not feed or hold cats, just to play.” Two middle-aged women came in with a birthday cake for their favourite feline — each cat has its bio on the wall. A couple in their 20s were playing ‘catch the string” with Chan, a big ginger tom, and another young guy tickled kitty on his lap. Rumour has it rabbit and goat cafes are coming.
As for the café part, we purchased a few beers from the vending machine and found yakitori and sake at a nearby Izakaya. I had an early flight so Inside Japan arranged my last night at the Royal Park Hotel, across the street from the Tokyo City Air Terminal and 60 minutes to Narita airport.
Since returning home I’ve picked up a few habits, like eating salad for breakfast. (No cats.) And I’m determined to make yuba someday. My friends told me I’m calmer, not my usual frenetic self. We’ll see how long that lasts — methinks I need to spend more time in places like Kyoto.
Where to Stay
Park Hyatt Tokyo: tokyo.park.hyatt.com
Hyatt Regency Kyoto: http://kyoto.regency.hyatt.com
Hoshinoya Kyoto: global.hoshinoresort.com
Royal Park Hotel, Tokyo: rph.co.jp/english
Getting Around
Inside Japan Tours: insidejapantours.com